See یا on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "yo",
"word": "ё"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Egyptian Arabic",
"lang_code": "arz",
"roman": "yā",
"word": "يا"
},
{
"lang": "Gulf Arabic",
"lang_code": "afb",
"roman": "yā",
"word": "يا"
},
{
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"roman": "yā",
"word": "يا"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "yā",
"word": "يا"
},
{
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ya"
},
{
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "yä",
"word": "йә"
},
{
"lang": "Chuvash",
"lang_code": "cv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "e",
"word": "е"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "yā",
"word": "या"
},
{
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "yā",
"word": "یا"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "phl",
"word": "yaá"
},
{
"lang": "Arabic script",
"lang_code": "phl",
"word": "یا"
}
],
"lang": "Palula",
"lang_code": "phl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
]
}
],
"lang": "Hindustani",
"lang_code": "inc-hnd",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
]
},
{
"lang": "Kannada",
"lang_code": "kn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "yā",
"word": "ಯಾ"
},
{
"lang": "Nepali",
"lang_code": "ne",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "yā",
"word": "या"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "ya"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ya",
"word": "یا"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Gurmukhi script",
"lang_code": "pa",
"roman": "jā̃",
"word": "ਜਾਂ"
},
{
"lang": "Shahmukhi script",
"lang_code": "pa",
"word": "یاں"
}
],
"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
]
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Devanagari script",
"lang_code": "sd",
"word": "या"
},
{
"lang": "Arabic script",
"lang_code": "sd",
"roman": "yā",
"word": "يا"
}
],
"lang": "Sindhi",
"lang_code": "sd",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
]
},
{
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ýa"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"𐭠𐭩𐭥𐭯",
"𐭠𐭩𐭥𐭯#Middle_Persian"
],
[
"𐫀𐫏𐫀𐫁",
"𐫀𐫏𐫀𐫁#Middle_Persian"
],
[
"𐫀𐫃𐫀𐫖",
"𐫀𐫃𐫀𐫖#Parthian"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭠𐭩𐭥𐭯",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "Phlv",
"sort": "",
"tr": "ʾywp",
"ts": "ayāb"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭠𐭩𐭥𐭯 (ʾywp /ayāb/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭠𐭩𐭥𐭯",
"sc": "Phlv",
"tr": "ʾywp",
"ts": "ayāb"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian 𐭠𐭩𐭥𐭯 (ʾywp /ayāb/)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐫀𐫃𐫀𐫖",
"sc": "Mani",
"tr": "ʾgʾm",
"ts": "āgām"
},
"expansion": "Parthian 𐫀𐫃𐫀𐫖 (ʾgʾm /āgām/)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian 𐭠𐭩𐭥𐭯 (ʾywp /ayāb/) / 𐫀𐫏𐫀𐫁 (ʾyʾb /ayāb/). Cognate with Parthian 𐫀𐫃𐫀𐫖 (ʾgʾm /āgām/). Further etymology unclear; not found in Old Persian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yâ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "conjunction",
"tr": "yâ"
},
"expansion": "یا • (yâ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian usage examples with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
44,
46
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"more literary"
],
"roman": "emruz yâ fardâ mi-ravid?",
"text": "امروز یا فردا میروید؟",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
24
],
[
43,
45
],
[
80,
82
],
[
86,
88
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
20,
22
],
[
26,
28
]
],
"english": "Are you going today or tomorrow?",
"raw_tags": [
"more colloquial"
],
"roman": "emru yâ fardâ mi-rin?",
"text": "امرو یا فردا میرین؟",
"translation": "Are you going today or tomorrow?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
70,
72
],
[
79,
81
]
],
"english": "My soul, resolved to see you, has come to the edge;\nShall it go back, or come forth? Which do you command?",
"ref": "c. 1390, Hafez, “Ghazal 12”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divān of Hafez]:",
"roman": "azm-i dîdâr-i tu dârad jân-i bar lab âmada\nbâz gardad yâ bar-âyad? čî-st farmân-i šumâ?",
"text": "عزم دیدار تو دارد جانِ بر لب آمده\nباز گردد یا برآید؟ چیست فرمان شما؟",
"translation": "My soul, resolved to see you, has come to the edge;\nShall it go back, or come forth? Which do you command?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"or"
],
"id": "en-یا-fa-conj-cXVRejcL",
"links": [
[
"or",
"or"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
2
],
[
9,
11
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
19
],
[
26,
28
],
[
35,
41
],
[
48,
50
],
[
54,
56
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
6
],
[
13,
15
],
[
19,
21
]
],
"english": "either today or tomorrow",
"roman": "yâ emruz yâ fardâ",
"text": "یا امروز یا فردا",
"translation": "either today or tomorrow",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"either"
],
"id": "en-یا-fa-conj-lPEG4BFz",
"links": [
[
"either",
"either"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjaː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɑː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɑː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɑː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɔː]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[jɒː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɔ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aː"
}
],
"word": "یا"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"يَا",
"يا#Arabic"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "ar:يَا",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"يَا\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Persian\", \"term\" : \"یا\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fa\" }\" data-lang=\"fa\" data-title=\"یا\">\nBorrowed from Arabic يَا (yā).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic يَا (yā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yâ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "interjection",
"tr": "yâ"
},
"expansion": "یا • (yâ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
11
],
[
19,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"english": "O Ali",
"roman": "yâ 'ali",
"text": "یا علی",
"translation": "O Ali",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"O"
],
"id": "en-یا-fa-intj-xGlPLpPV",
"links": [
[
"O",
"O"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in religious set phrases) O"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in religious set phrases"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ای"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjaː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɑː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɑː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɑː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɔː]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[jɒː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɔ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aː"
}
],
"word": "یا"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ya",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Southern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "sdh",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "eẅ",
"word": "ئەۊ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Kurdish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Kurdish pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of ئەۊ (eẅ)"
],
"id": "en-یا-sdh-pron-wCMJcBFG",
"links": [
[
"ئەۊ",
"ئەۊ#Southern_Kurdish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/yaː/"
}
],
"word": "یا"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"يا",
"يا#Persian"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ckb": "یان",
"kmr": "yan"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ku-regional"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "يا"
},
"expansion": "Persian يا",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Persian يا.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ya",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdh",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "یا (ya)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "sdh",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"or"
],
"id": "en-یا-sdh-prep-cXVRejcL",
"links": [
[
"or",
"or"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Kurdish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neither"
],
"id": "en-یا-sdh-prep-AlZu1fQU",
"links": [
[
"neither",
"neither"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/yaː/"
}
],
"word": "یا"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"یا",
"یا#Persian"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "یا",
"tr": "yā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian یا (yā)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Classical Persian یا (yā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "या",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "conj",
"hi": "या",
"tr": "yā"
},
"expansion": "یا • (yā) (Hindi spelling या)",
"name": "ur-head"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"or"
],
"id": "en-یا-ur-conj-cXVRejcL",
"links": [
[
"or",
"or"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɑː/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "یا"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"يَا",
"يا#Arabic"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "ar:يَا",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"يَا\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Urdu\", \"term\" : \"یا\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ur\" }\" data-lang=\"ur\" data-title=\"یا\">\nBorrowed from Arabic يَا (yā).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic يَا (yā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "interjection",
"tr": "yā"
},
"expansion": "یا • (yā)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"oh!"
],
"id": "en-یا-ur-intj-MIRQcF0n",
"links": [
[
"oh",
"oh"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɑː/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "یا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes",
"Middle Persian terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Persian conjunctions",
"Persian entries referencing missing etymons",
"Persian entries with etymology texts",
"Persian entries with etymon",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian interjections",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Persian/aː",
"Rhymes:Persian/aː/1 syllable"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "yo",
"word": "ё"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Egyptian Arabic",
"lang_code": "arz",
"roman": "yā",
"word": "يا"
},
{
"lang": "Gulf Arabic",
"lang_code": "afb",
"roman": "yā",
"word": "يا"
},
{
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"roman": "yā",
"word": "يا"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "yā",
"word": "يا"
},
{
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ya"
},
{
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "yä",
"word": "йә"
},
{
"lang": "Chuvash",
"lang_code": "cv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "e",
"word": "е"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "yā",
"word": "या"
},
{
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "yā",
"word": "یا"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "phl",
"word": "yaá"
},
{
"lang": "Arabic script",
"lang_code": "phl",
"word": "یا"
}
],
"lang": "Palula",
"lang_code": "phl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
]
}
],
"lang": "Hindustani",
"lang_code": "inc-hnd",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
]
},
{
"lang": "Kannada",
"lang_code": "kn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "yā",
"word": "ಯಾ"
},
{
"lang": "Nepali",
"lang_code": "ne",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "yā",
"word": "या"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "ya"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ya",
"word": "یا"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Gurmukhi script",
"lang_code": "pa",
"roman": "jā̃",
"word": "ਜਾਂ"
},
{
"lang": "Shahmukhi script",
"lang_code": "pa",
"word": "یاں"
}
],
"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
]
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Devanagari script",
"lang_code": "sd",
"word": "या"
},
{
"lang": "Arabic script",
"lang_code": "sd",
"roman": "yā",
"word": "يا"
}
],
"lang": "Sindhi",
"lang_code": "sd",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
]
},
{
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ýa"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"𐭠𐭩𐭥𐭯",
"𐭠𐭩𐭥𐭯#Middle_Persian"
],
[
"𐫀𐫏𐫀𐫁",
"𐫀𐫏𐫀𐫁#Middle_Persian"
],
[
"𐫀𐫃𐫀𐫖",
"𐫀𐫃𐫀𐫖#Parthian"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭠𐭩𐭥𐭯",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "Phlv",
"sort": "",
"tr": "ʾywp",
"ts": "ayāb"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭠𐭩𐭥𐭯 (ʾywp /ayāb/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭠𐭩𐭥𐭯",
"sc": "Phlv",
"tr": "ʾywp",
"ts": "ayāb"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian 𐭠𐭩𐭥𐭯 (ʾywp /ayāb/)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐫀𐫃𐫀𐫖",
"sc": "Mani",
"tr": "ʾgʾm",
"ts": "āgām"
},
"expansion": "Parthian 𐫀𐫃𐫀𐫖 (ʾgʾm /āgām/)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian 𐭠𐭩𐭥𐭯 (ʾywp /ayāb/) / 𐫀𐫏𐫀𐫁 (ʾyʾb /ayāb/). Cognate with Parthian 𐫀𐫃𐫀𐫖 (ʾgʾm /āgām/). Further etymology unclear; not found in Old Persian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yâ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "conjunction",
"tr": "yâ"
},
"expansion": "یا • (yâ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with quotations",
"Persian terms with usage examples",
"Persian usage examples with omitted translation"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
44,
46
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"more literary"
],
"roman": "emruz yâ fardâ mi-ravid?",
"text": "امروز یا فردا میروید؟",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
24
],
[
43,
45
],
[
80,
82
],
[
86,
88
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
20,
22
],
[
26,
28
]
],
"english": "Are you going today or tomorrow?",
"raw_tags": [
"more colloquial"
],
"roman": "emru yâ fardâ mi-rin?",
"text": "امرو یا فردا میرین؟",
"translation": "Are you going today or tomorrow?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
70,
72
],
[
79,
81
]
],
"english": "My soul, resolved to see you, has come to the edge;\nShall it go back, or come forth? Which do you command?",
"ref": "c. 1390, Hafez, “Ghazal 12”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divān of Hafez]:",
"roman": "azm-i dîdâr-i tu dârad jân-i bar lab âmada\nbâz gardad yâ bar-âyad? čî-st farmân-i šumâ?",
"text": "عزم دیدار تو دارد جانِ بر لب آمده\nباز گردد یا برآید؟ چیست فرمان شما؟",
"translation": "My soul, resolved to see you, has come to the edge;\nShall it go back, or come forth? Which do you command?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"or"
],
"links": [
[
"or",
"or"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
2
],
[
9,
11
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
19
],
[
26,
28
],
[
35,
41
],
[
48,
50
],
[
54,
56
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
6
],
[
13,
15
],
[
19,
21
]
],
"english": "either today or tomorrow",
"roman": "yâ emruz yâ fardâ",
"text": "یا امروز یا فردا",
"translation": "either today or tomorrow",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"either"
],
"links": [
[
"either",
"either"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjaː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɑː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɑː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɑː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɔː]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[jɒː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɔ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aː"
}
],
"word": "یا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Persian entries referencing missing etymons",
"Persian entries with etymology texts",
"Persian entries with etymon",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian interjections",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Persian/aː",
"Rhymes:Persian/aː/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"يَا",
"يا#Arabic"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "ar:يَا",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"يَا\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Persian\", \"term\" : \"یا\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fa\" }\" data-lang=\"fa\" data-title=\"یا\">\nBorrowed from Arabic يَا (yā).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic يَا (yā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yâ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "interjection",
"tr": "yâ"
},
"expansion": "یا • (yâ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
11
],
[
19,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"english": "O Ali",
"roman": "yâ 'ali",
"text": "یا علی",
"translation": "O Ali",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"O"
],
"links": [
[
"O",
"O"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in religious set phrases) O"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in religious set phrases"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ای"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjaː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɑː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɑː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɑː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɔː]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[jɒː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɔ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aː"
}
],
"word": "یا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Southern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"Southern Kurdish lemmas",
"Southern Kurdish prepositions",
"Southern Kurdish pronouns"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ya",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Southern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "sdh",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "eẅ",
"word": "ئەۊ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of ئەۊ (eẅ)"
],
"links": [
[
"ئەۊ",
"ئەۊ#Southern_Kurdish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/yaː/"
}
],
"word": "یا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Southern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"Southern Kurdish lemmas",
"Southern Kurdish prepositions"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"يا",
"يا#Persian"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ckb": "یان",
"kmr": "yan"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ku-regional"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "يا"
},
"expansion": "Persian يا",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Persian يا.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ya",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdh",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "یا (ya)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "sdh",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"or"
],
"links": [
[
"or",
"or"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"neither"
],
"links": [
[
"neither",
"neither"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/yaː/"
}
],
"word": "یا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Urdu conjunctions",
"Urdu entries referencing missing etymons",
"Urdu entries with etymology texts",
"Urdu entries with etymon",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu interjections",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Arabic",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Urdu terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"یا",
"یا#Persian"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "یا",
"tr": "yā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian یا (yā)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Classical Persian یا (yā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "या",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "conj",
"hi": "या",
"tr": "yā"
},
"expansion": "یا • (yā) (Hindi spelling या)",
"name": "ur-head"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"or"
],
"links": [
[
"or",
"or"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɑː/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "یا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Urdu entries referencing missing etymons",
"Urdu entries with etymology texts",
"Urdu entries with etymon",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu interjections",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Urdu terms derived from Arabic",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Urdu terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"يَا",
"يا#Arabic"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "ar:يَا",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"يَا\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Urdu\", \"term\" : \"یا\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ur\" }\" data-lang=\"ur\" data-title=\"یا\">\nBorrowed from Arabic يَا (yā).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic يَا (yā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "interjection",
"tr": "yā"
},
"expansion": "یا • (yā)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"oh!"
],
"links": [
[
"oh",
"oh"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɑː/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "یا"
}
Download raw JSONL data for یا meaning in All languages combined (13.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.